16.composition ：艺术作品

Aesthetically pleasing, harmonious, and effective arrangement of parts to form a whole.

各部分和谐生动、符合美学规律的作品。

Matisse used color and shapes and worked back and forth until he felt he had achieved a balanced composition.

马蒂斯反复调试色彩、构思图案，终于画出了一幅布局和谐的作品。

17.computer art 计算机技术

Electronically produced images displayed on video screen.

在屏幕上显示运用电子手段设计图像的艺术。

Computer art become popular in the 1980s when computers started to become more available to the public.

当 80 年代个人电脑开始普及之后，计算机技术也流行起来。

18.cubism ：西方主义；立体派

A style of art that departs from traditional reality, and emphasizes multifaceted, simultaneous views of subject and distorted perspectives.(early 20th century)

20 世纪初出现的一个艺术流派。它抛弃传统现实，强调艺术作品的形体结构，即同时性、多角度性及扭曲的视角。

Pablo Picasso played a principal role in the early movement of cubism.

帕勃洛·毕加索在立体派早期发展中起着重要的推动作用。

19.Dada ：达达主义

A style (1915-1925) with antirational approach and nihilistic, absurdist, and incongruous themes.

流行于 1915 年至 1925 年间的艺术流派，其特点是反理性的创作手法和虚无、荒诞。矛盾的主题。

Dadaism asked “what is art?” and used humor and shock value as communicative elements.

达达主义设问“什么是艺术？”并用幽默和让人震惊的色彩对比手法作答。

20.drawing ：素描

A picture, design, or sketch done with lines in pen or pencil.

用钢笔或铅笔勾勒出的图画、图案或写生图。

The drawings of Michelangelo were recently exhibited in New York.

米开朗基罗的素描最近在纽约展出。