犯了错,搞砸了事
总是需要有人出来承担责任
但难免有些人不敢或不想担责
想方设法地“甩锅”
有了“甩锅”的人
也就有了“背黑锅”的人
01
“背黑锅”英文怎么说?
①
take the blame for sb
替某人承担责任;背黑锅
例:
She was actually innocent. She just took the blame for her husband.
她其实是无辜的,她只是为丈夫背黑锅。
②
take a / the fall for sb
替某人承担责任;背黑锅
例:
I wasn't going to take the fall for him.
我不打算替他背黑锅。
③
be made a scapegoat
scapegoat [ˈskeɪpɡəʊt] 替罪羊; 代人受过者
be made a scapegoat就是“成为替罪羊;背黑锅”
例:
The captain was made a scapegoat for the team's failure.
队长成了球队失利的替罪羊。
02
“甩锅”英文怎么说?
①
make sb a scapegoat
使某人成为替罪羊;甩锅给某人
例:
James wants to make Anna a scapegoat.
詹姆斯想让安娜成为替罪羊。
②
put / pin the blame on sb
把责任推到某人身上;把锅甩给某人
例:
It would be cruel to pin the blame on anyone.
把责任推到任何人身上都是残忍的。
①
pass the buck
据说,以前人们玩纸牌的时候会轮着发牌,而发牌的人会拿到一把刀,这把刀就代表发牌权。
而且这种刀的刀柄通常是用(buck)雄鹿的角做的,所以当轮到某个人发牌时,buck就会传给这个人,表示发牌权到了这个人手上。
慢慢地
pass the buck就演变成了“把责任推给别人”
也就是我们说的甩锅了
例:
She's always trying to pass the buck and I'm sick of it!
她老是想甩锅,我非常讨厌这一点。
03
“被算计了”英文怎么说?
常用来表达“算计,陷害”的英文:
①
set up
set up这个短语含义非常丰富
还能表示“算计;陷害;下圈套”
根据上下语境,还可以译为被“坑了”
所以被算计 = be set up
例:
I think we're all being set up.
我觉得我们都被算计了。
也可用名词形式set-up
指“算计;陷害”
例:
When drugs were found in her luggage, she claimed it was a set-up.
在她的行李里发现了毒品后,她声称这是被人陷害的。
②
frame
例:
He claimed he'd been framed.
他声称自己是被陷害了。
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