在高考英语作文的评分标准里,一直有叫做“应用词汇数量”的一项,意在考查考生对英语词汇的掌握。
唯有用词尽量多样化,避免重复使用同一单词或短语,并尽量使用“高级词汇”,才能在这一项评分标准中得到高分。
今天从大家的常用词出发,教大家如何把“黯然无光的低分词”换成“闪着光的高分词”
名词类
黯然低分词:朋友 friend
闪光高分词:
熟人 acquaintance
伙伴 associate,companion
密友,知己 intimate,confidant
黯然低分词:
好处 good side
坏处 bad side
闪光高分词:
好处,优点 advantage,merit,benefit, virtue, strength
坏处,缺点 disadvantage,defect,flaw,drawback,deficiency, shortcoming,weakness
黯然低分词:进步 progress
闪光高分词:
进步,成就,成绩 advancement,achievement,accomplishment,feat,fulfillment
黯然低分词:渴望 desire
闪光高分词:
志气,抱负,渴望 aspiration,ambition,yearning,thirst
黯然低分词:乐趣 fun
闪光高分词:娱乐,乐趣 entertainment,amusement
黯然低分词:方法 way
闪光高分词:方法,手段 method,approach,means,measure,mode
黯然低分词:目标 goal
闪光高分词:目的,目标 purpose,objective,aim
黯然低分词:事实上 in fact
闪光高分词:事实上 in reality,in effect,as a matter of fact,practically,virtually,actually
黯然低分词:在我看来 I my opinion
闪光高分词:在我看来,就我而言 in my view,in my belief,as far as I can see,in my mind,as far as I am concerned, from my perspective
黯然低分词:为了 for,to
闪光高分词:为了 for the sake of,in order to,so as to,on the purpose of
动词类
黯然低分词:适应 be used to
闪光高分词:适应 be adapted to,be accustomed to,be adjusted to
黯然低分词:阻止 stop
闪光高分词:阻碍,阻止 hinder,curb,hamper,restrain,prevent,ward off,avoid
黯然低分词:参加 join, enter
闪光高分词:参与 participate in,attend,take part in,go in for,engage in
黯然低分词:注 意payone’s attention to
闪光高分词:
集中精力于 focus on,center on,concentrate on
专心于 set one’s mind on
黯然低分词:花时间做 spend
闪光高分词:抽出时间做…… set aside,put aside,spare
黯然低分词:依赖,依靠 depend on
光高分词:依赖,依靠 rely on,learn on
黯然低分词:尽力做 try to , work hard
闪光高分词:努力做,尽力做 attempt to,make efforts to,endeavor to,manage to do
黯然低分词:完成 finish
闪光高分词:实现,完成 achieve,accomplish,fulfill,complete
黯然低分词:把 …… 看 作,当作 see…as
闪光高分词:把……看作,当作 regard as,consider as,look on…as,treat…as,view…as
黯然低分词:禁止 prevent
闪光高分词:禁止 ban,disallow,prohibit,forbid
黯然低分词:除……还有 besides
闪光高分词:除……外 apart from,in addition to,along with
黯然低分词:做 do
闪光高分词:开展,实施,做 practice,carry out,conduct,perform
黯然低分词:强调 emphasize
闪光高分词:强调,突出 lay/place emphasis on,attach emphasis to,stress on,highlight
黯然低分词:重视 have a high opinion of
闪光高分词:珍爱,珍惜,重视 cherish,treasure,value
黯然低分词:注定 it is decided…
闪光高分词:注定 be doomed to,be destined to
黯然低分词:解释 explain
闪光高分词:解释 account for,illustrate,clarify
黯然低分词:起作用 work
闪光高分词:起作用 play a role,perform,function,serve,play a part
黯然低分词:证明 prove
闪光高分词:证实,证明 testify,confirm,verify,turn out
黯然低分词:遇到 meet
闪光高分词:碰到,遇到 come across,meet with,encounter,confront
黯然低分词:展开 spread
闪光高分词:扩展,扩展 expand,broaden,widen,extend,enlarge
黯然低分词:问 ask
闪光高分词:请教,咨询 consult,return to,resort to
黯然低分词:愿 want to
闪光高分词:等不及,渴望 cannot wait to,be eager to/for,long for,yearn for/to/after,hunger for/after,look forward to
黯然低分词:增长 grow
闪光高分词:提高 improve,increase,enhance,raise,elevate
黯然低分词:给予 give
闪光高分词:给予,捐赠,赠与 impart,donate,contribute
黯然低分词:使相信 make…believe
闪光高分词:使信服 convince,persuade,assure,confirm
黯然低分词:减少 cut
闪光高分词:减少,消弱 reduce,decrease,diminish,lessen
黯然低分词:经历 experience
闪光高分词:承受,经历 undergo,endure,live with,go through
黯然低分词:组成,形成 form
闪光高分词:(整体)由……组成 be made up of,consist of,be comprised of, be composed of 构成(整体) constitute,compose
黯然低分词:教 teach
闪光高分词:教授 tutor,coach,educate
黯然低分词:显示 show
闪光高分词:显示 point to,indicate,demonstrate,reflect,manifest
黯然低分词:缩短 make…shorter
闪光高分词:缩短,减少 shorten,cut down
黯然低分词:带来 bring
闪光高分词:滋生,产生 breed,cultivate,develop,produce
黯然低分词:制作 make
闪光高分词:建立 construct,build,set up,put up,found,establish
黯然低分词:最后 finally,at last
闪光高分词:迟早,最终 eventually,sooner or later,at length,ultimately
黯然低分词:遭受 suffer
闪光高分词:遭受,遭遇 be subjected to,sustain,encounter
黯然低分词:知道 know
闪光高分词:熟悉,知道 be acquainted with,be familiar with,be informed of
黯然低分词:解决 solve
闪光高分词:解决,处理 resolve,settle,deal with,cope with,manage,work on
黯然低分词:想 think
闪光高分词:想出,想到 come up with,cross one’s mind,occur to somebody
黯然低分词:与……联系 be related to
闪光高分词:与……相联系 be connected with,be linked to,be relevant to,have something to do with
黯然低分词:需要 need
闪光高分词:需要 call for,require,demand
黯然低分词:憎恨 hate
闪光高分词:轻视,蔑视 despise,contempt,belittle,distain
黯然低分词:放弃 give up
闪光高分词:抛弃,放弃 desert,abandon,quit
黯然低分词:吸引 attract
闪光高分词:吸引 allure,captivate,fascinate,tempt,
黯然低分词:进入 come into,enter
闪光高分词:涌入 fold into,overflow into,crowd into,swarm in
黯然低分词:合作 work together
闪光高分词:合作 cooperate,join forces,work side by side,make joint efforts
黯然低分词:影响 influence
闪光高分词:影响 affect,impact,have effect on
黯然低分词:意识 realize
闪光高分词:意识到 be aware of,be conscious of
黯然低分词:花费 spend
闪光高分词:消费 consume,expend
黯然低分词:集中注意 力于pay attention to
闪光高分词:专 心 于 set one’s mind on sth,,concentrate on,be absorbed in,be engrossed in,be lost in,be occupied in,be attentive on
黯然低分词:决定做 decide to do
闪光高分词:决心做 be determined to do,make up one’s mind to do
黯然低分词:理解 understand
闪光高分词:吸收,消化 assimilate,digest,grasp,absorb,comprehend
黯然低分词:遵守 obey
闪光高分词:遵守 abide by,observe,conform
形容词类
黯然低分词:勤奋的 hardworking
光高分词:勤奋的,勤勉的 diligent,studious,industrious
黯然低分词:认真的 careful,serious
闪光高分词:认真的,谨慎的 conscientious,cautious
黯然低分词:平静的 calm
闪光高分词:冷静的,清醒的 sober,reasonable,sensible,rational
黯然低分词:聪明的 clever
闪光高分词:聪明的,有才智的 intelligent,bright,wise,brilliant
黯然低分词:累的 tired
闪光高分词:疲惫不堪的 exhausted,fatigued,run-down,worn-out,weary
黯然低分词:不开心的 sad
闪光高分词:沮丧的,失意的 frustrated,discouraged,depressed,downhearted,disheartened,low-spirited
黯然低分词:好的 good
闪光高分词:优秀的 outstanding,perfect,brilliant,remarkable,distinguished,excellent
黯然低分词:完全的 complete
闪光高分词:全面的,彻底的 sheer,utter,thorough
黯然低分词:不好的 bad
闪光高分词:粗俗的,不雅的 vulgar,unrefined,obscene,improper,foul,crude,coarse,rough
黯然低分词:好的 good
闪光高分词:教育性的,启发性的 instructive,educational,enlightening
黯然低分词:极好的,惊人的 great, surprising
闪光高分词:难以置信的,惊人的,令人震惊的 fantastic,incredible,unusual, unbelievable , exceptional , extraordinary , marvelous , notable ,noteworthy,striking,amazing,appalling,shocking,astonishing
黯然低分词:美丽的 beautiful,pretty
闪光高分词:迷人的,吸引人的 enchanting,charming,appealing,alluring,fascinating,attractive
黯然低分词:担心的 worried
闪光高分词:忧虑的,不安的 anxious,uneasy,troubled,concerned,restless
黯然低分词:有机会 have a chance to/of
闪光高分词:有机会的 stand a chance of,have an opportunity to
黯然低分词:不公正的 unfair
闪光高分词:有偏见的,偏心的 biased,prejudiced,partial,discriminative
黯然低分词:假的 false
闪光高分词:假的,伪造的 fake,deceptive,disguised,cheating
黯然低分词:好的 good
闪光高分词:建设性的,有益的 constructive,helpful,valuable,useful
黯然低分词:较低的 lower
闪光高分词:低等的,次要的 inferior,junior,minor,secondary,lesser,insignificant
黯然低分词:合理的 reasonable
闪光高分词:明智的,合理的 advisable,sensible,rational,sane,logical
黯然低分词:完全的 complete,all
闪光高分词:全部的,全面的 entire,overall,comprehensive
黯然低分词:仅有的 only
闪光高分词:唯一的,仅有的 sole,single,unique
黯然低分词:诚实的 honest
闪光高分词:真诚的,诚实的,正直的 sincere,truthful,genuine,upright
黯然低分词:不友好的 not kind
闪光高分词:有敌意的,反对的 hostile,adverse,aggressive
黯然低分词:节约的 saving,sparing
闪光高分词:节约的,节俭的 economical,thrifty,frugal,prudent
黯然低分词:可能的 be possible
闪光高分词:易于,倾向于 be prone to,be liable to,tend to,incline to,be likely to
黯然低分词:反复 again and again
闪光高分词:重复地 repeatedly,over and over,time and again
黯然低分词:失业的 out of work
闪光高分词:失业的 unemployed,laid-off,jobless,workless
黯然低分词:必要的 necessary
闪光高分词:必要的,不可缺少的 indispensable,essential
黯然低分词:永 久 地 , 不 变 的 unchangingly
闪光高分词:永久地,长期不变地 permanently,enduringly,lastingly,constantly
黯然低分词:过时的 go out of date
闪光高分词:过时的 go out of style,go out of fashion
黯然低分词:充足的 enough,plenty
闪光高分词:足够的,充足的 sufficient,adequate,ample
黯然低分词:因为 because of
闪光高分词:因为 due to,owing to,thanks to
黯然低分词:很大 very big
闪光高分词:巨大的 tremendous,immense,huge,gigantic,giant,enormous
黯然低分词:许多 many
闪光高分词:不计其数的countless , endless , unlimited , innumerable ,immeasurable,incalculable,numberless,numerous
黯然低分词:特殊的,特别的 special
闪光高分词:具体的,明确的 concrete,specific,particular,definite
来源网络,仅供学习交流!