4月12日,央行、银保监会、证监会、外汇局等金融管理部门再次联合约谈蚂蚁集团。
“约谈(regulatory talk)”作为行政执法措施(administrative law enforcement),是承担经济社会有关领域监督管理职责的行政执法机关(supervisory and administrative organs),针对出现的问题,在事先约定的时间、地点与作为当事人的公民、法人或者其他组织进行沟通交流,以警示、告诫(warning or admonishment)等方式,督促其遵纪守法(urge law-abidingness),引导当事人采取自愿的作为或者不作为,尽量避免违法问题发生或者扩大,维护公共利益(safeguard public interest)。
资料图来源:新华社
中国人民银行副行长潘功胜介绍,
After the previous talks with regulators in December last year, Ant Group has set up a special task force to map a rectification plan under the guidance of the financial authorities and to actively carry out the rectification work.
自去年12月份四部门联合监管约谈以来,蚂蚁集团建立专门团队,在金融管理部门指导下制定整改方案,积极开展整改工作。
蚂蚁集团整改工作启动以来,金融管理部门就整改措施与蚂蚁集团进行了深入沟通,并督促蚂蚁集团形成了全面可行的整改方案。整改内容主要包括五个方面:
一是纠正支付业务不正当竞争行为
The authorities ordered the company to disconnect its payment app Alipay from sister credit products like Huabei and Jiebei in order to offer customers more payment choices.在支付方式上给消费者更多选择权,断开支付宝与“花呗”“借呗”等其他金融产品的不当连接。
二是打破信息垄断
The company should break the monopoly of information, and guarantee the security of personal and State information.打破信息垄断,保障个人和国家信息安全。
三是蚂蚁集团整体申设为金融控股公司
Ant Group as a whole will apply to become a financial holding company, and all its institutions engaged in financial businesses will be included in the financial holding company and be regulated.蚂蚁集团整体申设为金融控股公司,所有从事金融活动的机构全部纳入金融控股公司接受监管。
四是严格落实审慎监管要求
The company should strictly implement the requirements of prudent regulation, improve corporate governance, and rectify non-compliant lending, insurance, wealth management and other financial activities, and curb high leverage and risk contagion.严格落实审慎监管要求,完善公司治理,认真整改违规信贷、保险、理财等金融活动,控制高杠杆和风险传染。
五是管控重要基金产品流动性风险
The company should manage liquidity risks of important fund products and actively reduce the balance of its money market fund Yu'EBao.管控重要基金产品流动性风险,主动压降余额宝余额。
金融管理部门将一如既往地坚持“两个毫不动摇”(毫不动摇巩固和发展公有制经济,毫不动摇鼓励、支持、引导非公有制经济发展,work unswervingly to both consolidate and develop the public sector and encourage, support, and guide the development of the non-public sector),营造公平竞争市场环境(level the playing field for market entities),继续支持民营资本依法开展金融科技活动,依法保护产权,弘扬企业家精神(promote entrepreneurship),激发民营资本的市场活力和科技创新能力。
【相关词汇】
平台经济 platform economy
防止资本无序扩张 prevent disorderly capital expansion
公平竞争 fair competition
非公有制经济 non-public sector of the economy
参考来源:新华网、中国日报、学习时报
(中国日报网英语点津 Helen)
来源:中国日报网