新课标英语每日一词
高频词(3)concern(必修1 unit1 L1 )
concern 担心
一、concern作动词的基本用法
1. 影响;涉及;牵涉to affect sb/sth; to involve sb/sth
~ sb/sth 影响;涉及affect/involve
2. 关于be about
~ sth 与…有关;涉及to be about sth;
3. 让(某人)担忧to worry sb, 使某人担心worry sb
4.感兴趣take an interest ~ yourself with/about sth (对…)感兴趣to take an interest in sth
5.认为重要consider important
认为(做某事)重要to think it is important to do sth
1 [及物动词T]
A. to cause worry to someone 使担忧;使挂念;使焦虑
The state of my father's health concerns us greatly. 我父亲的健康状况让我们非常担心。
B. [ concern sb.+ that ]
It concerns me that he hasn't been in contact. 还没有联系到他,我很担心。
C. 高频错误❌考点COMMON LEARNER ERROR: concern or concerned?
特别警示: 注意不要混淆动词‘concern’和形容词‘concerned ’
Warning: do not confuse the verb concern with the adjective concerned
❌These days, people are concern about their health.
典型错误❌(錯誤的用法)
✔These days, people are concerned about their health. 如今,人们关注他们的健康。
_____________
2 [及物动词T] to be important to someone or to involve someone directly : 对(某人)很重要;与(某人)相关;涉及,关系到(某人)
Matters of pollution and the environment concern us all. 污染和环境的问题事关我们每个人。
What I have to say to Amy doesn't concern you. 我要跟埃米说的事与你无关。
____________
3 [及物动词T] If a story, film or article concerns a particular subject, person, etc., it is about that person or subject(故事、电影或文章)涉及,是关于…的
The film concerns a woman who goes to China as a missionary. 电影讲述的是一位去中国传教的女子的故事。
___________
4 concern 跟反身代词关心;关注;担心
concern yourself[R] to become involved with something, or worried about something
There's no need for you to concern yourself with what happened. 你不用操心发生了什么事情。
Don't concern yourself. She'll be home soon. 别担心,她很快就会回家的。
____________
5 To whom it may concern,something you write at the start of a formal letter or notice when you do not know exactly who it should be sent to
To Whom It May Concern 敬启者(读者身份不明时用在信件、通知和证明书开头的套语)
二、concern 作名词的基本用法
关心,忧虑,公司,企业,涉及,影响,牵涉,与…有关,关注,关系到,担心
1. [C or U] when you feel worried or nervous about something, or something that makes you feel worried 担心;忧虑;挂念;忧虑的事情
Concern for the safety of the two missing teenagers is growing. 两名失踪少年的安危越来越令人担忧。
There's a lot of public concern about/over dangerous toxins recently found in food. 公众对近来在食物中发现危险毒素一事非常不安。
[ concern + that表语从句,或同位语从句 ]
My concern is that you're not getting enough work done. 我担心的是你将不能完成足够的工作。
2. concern , concerns BUSINESS: 公司 [C] a company 公司,企业
a family concern 家族企业
It started slowly, but the company is now a going concern (= doing business effectively). 公司起步很慢,但现在生意做得很好。
3. concern , concerns IMPORTANT TO 关切
[C or U] something that is important to you, or when something is important 重要的事;关心的事,关切的事;关心,关切
[ concern + to infinitive /that clause ]
His concern to appear experienced amused everyone. 他一心要显得经验老道,让大家觉得很好笑。
The company's sole concern is to ensure the safety of its employees. 公司唯一关注的是要确保其员工的安全。
There's a matter of some concern that I have to discuss with you. 我有件重要的事得跟你商量。
4 [C or U] something that involves or affects you or is important to you 关切的事;关心的事;有利害关系的事
What were the major concerns of the writers from this period? 这一时期作家们主要关注的是什么?
I don't want to hear about it - it's no concern of mine! 我不想听那事——它与我无关!
That's none of/not any of your concern. 不关你的事。
5 be of concern to be important 很重要;有重大影响
The results of the election are of concern to us all. 选举的结果对我们所有人都有重大影响。
三、单词高频考点梳理提炼
1.concern vt. (使)担忧;涉及;关系到
n. 担心;关注;(利害)关系
concerning prep. 关于
concerned adj. 关心的;挂念的;有关的
show/express concern about/for 对……表示关心/担心
have concern with 和……有关系
with concern 关切地
concern oneself about/for 担忧/关心……
concern oneself with 从事,参与……
concern sb./sth. 与……有关
be concerned about/over/for 关心,挂念
be concerned with/in 牵扯进/参与……
all parties concerned 有关各方
as/so far as... be concerned 就……而言
四、 [学后演练高考模拟与真题]
(1)Don't concern yourself ______ other people's affairs. 别干涉他人的事。
(2)I always concern myself ______ my son's future.我总是担忧我儿子的将来。
(3)He doesn't bother about things that don't ______ him. 他不关心那些与他无关的事。
keys: with;about;concern
(4)As far as ____________, the sooner, the better. 就我而言,越快越好。
(5)________________ your letter, I'm pleased to inform you of what you are interested in.关于你的信,我乐于奉告你所感兴趣的东西。
keys:
I’m concerned;Concerning
3.(三年模拟)The comments which she made ______ the 1st Super Voice Girl bored a lot of fans to death.
A.being concerned B.to be concerned
C.concerned D.concerning
答案:D
解析:考查非谓语动词。题干中which she made与concerning均作定语修饰comments,因concern与其逻辑主语之间为主谓关系,故用v-ing形式作后置定语。